Triethanolamine (TEA), with a concentration ranging from 85% to 99%, is a versatile chemical compound with various industrial applications. Here are some of its uses:
- Surfactant: TEA is widely used as a surfactant in personal care products, such as shampoos, soaps, and lotions, where it acts as an emulsifier, foam booster, and pH adjuster.
- Corrosion Inhibitor: It is employed as a corrosion inhibitor in metalworking fluids and lubricants to protect metal surfaces from corrosion and rust.
- Emulsifier: TEA is used as an emulsifier in various industrial processes, including textile manufacturing, pharmaceutical formulations, and pesticide formulations, to stabilize emulsions and improve dispersion of ingredients.
- Intermediate: It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, including surfactants, detergents, plasticizers, and pharmaceuticals.
- Concrete Additive: TEA is sometimes used as a concrete additive to improve workability, reduce water content, and enhance the strength and durability of concrete mixtures.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care: It is used in cosmetics and personal care products as a pH adjuster, emulsifier, and buffering agent.
- Textile Industry: TEA is utilized in the textile industry as a softener and finishing agent for fabrics and garments.
- Chemical Processing: It is employed in chemical processing industries as a catalyst, neutralizing agent, and pH regulator in various reactions and processes.